asthma attack
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A sudden and often severe worsening of asthma symptoms, characterized by difficulty breathing, wheezing, coughing, and tightness in the chest. It is an acute episode where the airways become inflamed and constricted.
Usage
This term is used to describe the specific event or episode when asthma symptoms intensify rapidly. It is a countable noun.
Examples
- Noun:
- She was rushed to the hospital after suffering a severe asthma attack.
- Cold air can sometimes trigger an asthma attack.
- He always carries his inhaler to prevent an asthma attack.
Advanced Usage
- "to have an asthma attack": to experience this acute episode.
- The dust in the old house caused her to have an asthma attack.
- "to trigger/precipitate an asthma attack": to cause one to occur.
- Stress is known to trigger an asthma attack in some individuals.
Variants and Related Words
- Asthma (n): The chronic respiratory condition itself.
- He has had asthma since childhood.
- Bronchospasm (n): A sudden constriction of the muscles in the walls of the bronchioles, which is a key event during an asthma attack.
- Status asthmaticus (n): A severe, life-threatening asthma attack that does not respond to standard treatments.
Synonyms
- Asthmatic episode: A synonymous term for an asthma attack.
- Bronchial attack: A less common synonym emphasizing the bronchial involvement.
Related Phrases
- Acute exacerbation of asthma: A more clinical or formal term for an asthma attack.
- Wheezing attack: A descriptive term focusing on a primary symptom.
Notes
This term is specific to the acute event. The chronic condition is referred to simply as "asthma." The phrase is typically not broken down (e.g., "attack of asthma" is less common).
Noun
- respiratory disorder characterized by wheezing; usually of allergic origin